 |
Math for Young Children at Londonderry
|
Choose
Londonderry Why
Londonderry Academics Staff After-School Tuition Map and
Directions Londonderry "Green School"
In School
Teacher/Class Pages
Archaeology
Enviro-Exchange Program
GIS Program
Science Fair
Greenbelt Garden Project
Londonderry Authors
School Calendar
School News
|
Students in preschool through the early elementary grades are naturally curious about math concepts. A child's desire to measure, estimate, count, order, and design are encouraged and given focus through
individual stimulation and the classroom materials and environment which support a planned
curriculum. The curriculum intends to help each child become competent in the usage of
math concepts in everyday life and relating to other subject areas. The curriculum
utilizes hands-on concrete materials and manipulatives as a basis to move on to more
abstract reasoning. Manipulatives such as geoboards, pegboards, legos, pattern blocks,
unit blocks, unifix cubes, and puzzles form the basis of children's experiential
mathematical learning.
In preschool, teachers
provide opportunities throughout the day for students to estimate, calculate, and work
with materials that challenge mathematical and spatial problem solving. Math games and
activities are offered appropriate to individual and group readiness.
Beginning in kindergarten,
teachers use the "Math Their Way" curriculum resource and materials to focus on
special topics with concrete materials and activities that relate to topics being
discussed in class. As children are ready, teachers will introduce math workbooks (Laidlaw
Math Series 1000 +) individually and in small groups to supplement small group and large
group learning activities with manipulatives, problem solving sessions, and learning
centers. The math curriculum is integrally related to other subject areas, particularly in
describing and understanding science experiences. Small group computer logic sessions
enhance children's ability to apply math concepts for reasoning and describing problems.
Math concepts are learned in
an on-going "spiral": children expand their understanding of topics and ability
to calculate with larger numbers as they grow. The topics listed will be touched upon by
children at all levels in the early years at Londonderry. Some of the math topics covered
as children are developmentally ready through their second grade year, include: Patterns and
Relationships, Sorting and Classifying, Comparing and Contrasting, Measurement (linear,
volume, weight), Counting Objects, Labeling amounts with Numerals, Ordering, Conservation
of Number, Graphing, Place Value, Addition and Subtraction (1, 2, and 3 digit), Geometric
Shapes and Designs, Money, Telling Time (by daily activities, by hour, half hour, quarter
hour, and minute), Simple Fractions. |
|
Goals for the Math Curriculum |
Presented as appropriate to child's developmental level
- To help each child learn to compute, measure, and estimate to solve practical and theoretical problems.
- To help each child learn basic skills for computation, measurement, graphing, and geometric design, as well as appropriate tools of technology to assist in calculation, such as calculators and computers.
- To help each child learn to use numbers, number systems, and equivalent forms (such as graphical representations) to represent practical and theoretical situations.
- To help each child apply the concepts of patterns, functions, and relations to solve practical and theoretical problems.
- To help each child formulate and solve problems using mathematical processes for practical everyday situations and the reasons for using them.
- To help each child be able to evaluate, infer, and draw conclusions from charts, tables, and graphs relating real world situations.
- To help each child make decisions and predictions based upon the collection, organization, analysis, and interpretation of data.
- To help each child develop an interest in and sense of competency in numbers and mathematical concepts,
promoting a positive image in each child as a mathematical learner with sensitivity to issues of gender bias.
- To help each student develop higher order and reasoning/problem solving skills through practical experiences and group discussions in math.
|
|